Inconclusive evidence of Juniperus virginiana recovery following sulfur pollution reductions.

نویسندگان

  • Paul G Schaberg
  • Gary J Hawley
  • Shelly A Rayback
  • Joshua M Halman
  • Alexandra M Kosiba
چکیده

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Evidence of recovery of Juniperus virginiana trees from sulfur pollution after the Clean Air Act.

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Reply to Schaberg et al.: applying stable isotope analyses to examine the influence of acid deposition on Juniperus virginiana.

Our conclusion that a Juniperus virginiana stand in the central Appalachian Mountains is recovering from decades of acid deposition was based on tree ring carbon isotope ratios (δC) that show: (i) close correspondence between the timing of changes in direction of δC with declines in SO2 emissions occurring after the Clean Air Act; (ii) close similarities between patterns of δC after 1980 and du...

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The effect of Juniperus virginiana on plant species composition in an Oklahoma grassland

We established transects under twenty Juniperus virginiana trees that invaded an unburned central Oklahoma grassland within the last 20 years to determine their effects on plant species composition. Species richness and stem density increased as distance from the trunk increased. Stem density was also higher towards the south side of trees. Graminoid, forb and total cover were related to distan...

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Production, Yield and Derivatives of Volatile Oils from Eastern Redcedar (Juniperus Virginiana L.)

Eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana L.) is one of the most widely distributed indigenous conifers in southern states including Oklahoma, Arkansas and Texas. Eastern redcedar is also an important source of the volatile oils. This specie adversely influences the environment resulting in degrading grassland, displacement of native plant population and increasing wildlife hazard. Rangegrown east...

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Influence of resource availability on Juniperus virginiana expansion in a forest–prairie ecotone

Woody plant expansion into grasslands and savannas is a global concern. Rapid expansion of Juniperus virginiana, a tree native to North America, has profound ecological consequences. We used transplanted J. virginiana seedlings to investigate the role of resource availability on J. virginiana expansion following the removal of fire, the factor historically limiting range expansion of this firei...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

دوره 111 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014